Babban Bankin Tarayya shine babban bankin Amurka. Majalisa ta ba shi umarni biyu: kwanciyar hankali na farashi da matsakaicin aiki.
Babban kayan aikin manufofinsa shine manufar kudin ruwa na tarayya, wanda Kwamitin Kasuwannin Buɗaɗɗe na Tarayya (FOMC) ke saita shi, wanda ke haɗuwa sau takwas a shekara.
Saboda shawarwarin Fed na shafar kuɗin lamuni a duk faɗin tattalin arzikin, kasuwanni a duniya – ciki har da zinariya – na kallon kowane taro da kyau.
Ma'anoni masu mahimmanci
- Kudin Ruwa na Tarayya
- Kudin ruwa na nufin lamuni na dare tsakanin bankuna; ma'auni ga sauran kudin ruwa da yawa.
- FOMC
- Kwamitin Fed wanda ke jefa kuri'a kan manufofin kuɗi.
- Basis point
- Daya daga cikin dari na kashi (0.01%). 25 bp = 0.25%.
Darussa masu mahimmanci
- Taro takwas da aka tsara a shekara
- Shawarwari: haɓaka, ragewa ko riƙewa
- Jagorancin gaba na iya zama mai mahimmanci kamar shawarar kanta